Conference Abstract: 6th International Congress on Physical Activity and Public Health
The Venezuela’s 2016 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth
Marianella Herrera-Cuenca, Betty Méndez-Perez, Vanessa Castro Morales, Joana Martín-Rojo, Bianca Tristan, Amilid Torín Bandy , Maritza Landaeta-Jiménez, Coromoto Macías-Tomei, Mercedes López-Blanco
Background: The Venezuelan Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth is the first assessment of information related to physical activity in Venezuela, and provides the compilation of existing information throughout its territory, and assess how the country is doing at promoting opportunities for children and youth. The aim of this paper is to summarize the information available. Methods: Thirteen physical activity indicators were graded by a committee of experts using letter A to F (A, highest to F, lowest) based on a systematic review of national surveys, peer review studies and policy documents. Results: Some indicators report incomplete information or lack of data. The following indicators were classified as A: overweight and obesity; body composition and NGO policies as B; municipal level policies as C; overall physical activity levels and national level policies as D. Peer review local studies were also graded. Conclusions: 63% of children and youth have low PA level. Venezuela needs to undergo a process of articulation between the several existing initiatives, and for said purposes, political will and a methodological effort is required. Investments, infrastructure and opportunities will be more equal for all children and youth, if more cooperation between institutions is developed and communication strategies are applied.