Conference Abstract: Movement to Move
Results from Flanders’ 2018 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth
Jan Seghers, Stijn De Baere, Karin De Ridder, Maïté Verloigne, and Greet Cardon
Introduction
Despite the many health benefits associated with physical activity (PA) throughout childhood, the majority of school-aged youth in Flanders, the northern Dutch-speaking part of Belgium, do not meet the guideline of 60 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) per day. The purpose of this abstract is to summarize the results of the 2018 Flemish Report Card.
Methods
The 2018 Report Card included the 10 core indicators that are common to the Global Matrix 3.0 (Overall Physical Activity, Organized Sport and Physical Activity, Active Play, Active Transportation, Sedentary Behavior, Family and Peers, School, Community and Environment, Government, and Physical Fitness). The Belgian Food Consumption Survey 2014-2015 conducted by Sciensano was selected as primary data source given its assessment of a wide range of health behaviors and objectively measured PA data in a representative sample of Flemish children and youth.
Results
Despite the good availability of facilities, policies and programs at the municipal/community and school levels, over 90 percent of Flemish children and youth are not meeting the current MVPA guideline (Table 1). Nonetheless, moderately positive scores were observed for specific PA behaviors such as organized sport participation and active transportation.
Table 1: Grades and rationales for Flemish’ 2018 Report Card
Indicator |
Grade |
Overall Physical Activity |
F |
Organized Sport Participation and Physical Activity |
B |
Active Play |
INC |
Active Transportation |
C+ |
Sedentary Behaviours |
C |
Family and Peers |
C+ |
School |
B- |
Community and Environment |
B |
Government |
B |
Physical Fitness |
INC |
Conclusion
The 2018 Flemish Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth shows that levels of overall physical activity are very low and levels of sedentary behaviors are high, despite moderately positive influences from the social, political, and built environment. This may signal the need for a ‘Health in All Policies’ approach and a more coherent approach to PA promotion efforts at all levels of policy-making.